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Bird Feeders - The Best for Attracting Wild Birds to Your Backyard
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Backyard Bird Feeding - Types of Food Offered to Wild Birds
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Birdscaping - Creating a Natural Environment to Attract Wild Birds
Bird Watching - A Great Outdoor Activity for Kids
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 Birdscaping - The Natural Way to Attract Wild Birds
 

Birdscape Your Backyard
bring beauty and grace to your garden and then
spend your free time enjoying your yard ... not maintaining it!

The concept of birdscaping is about creating a peaceful refuge from daily stress by providing a sanctuary that will attract birds by encouraging them to feed, nest and stay in your yard year-round.

Do you know the average backyard may be visited regularly by 15 or 20 different bird species.  A bird friendly backyard can attract up to 60 more!  To attract the greatest number of birds just provide at least one each of these habitat elements ... food, water, cover and a place to rear young.  Watching bird behavior brings us closer to the amazing wonders of nature.

Birdscaping ... that is, creating a bird garden ... will feature such greenery as bird friendly trees, shrubs and plants that provide natural sources for food, shelter and nesting.  These elements are combined with placing man-made feeders, bird houses and bird baths to create an oasis.

With careful planning, and selecting the proper plants, you can not only create a haven for birds, but a low maintenance environment for yourself that will provide year-round interest, relaxation and enjoyment ... not year-round work!

Robin perched in shrubbery

On this page you'll discover the following plant material suggestions for birdscaping:
Flowers
Shrubs and Vines
Trees
Flowers for Hummingbirds
IMPORTANT to remember

See Bird Books for the best birdscaping books at the lowest prices.

Old Friends

The common birds flitting through our backyards seem like old friends.  We get to know these special visitors as they accept our feeders and other resources we provide.  It feels good to help these wild creatures and fosters relaxation and a feeling of contentment in our busy and hectic world.  Helping birds is the reason we love bird gardening.  Not only do the right plants draw the birds we want to see, but they beautify our landscape as well.  Birdscaping provides a combination that is hard to beat ... beautiful birds and a beautiful yard!

When it comes to birdscaping plants, shrubs and trees there certainly is a wide choice.  What should we plant becomes the question.  You may find some counsel at your local nursery and they will have plants appropriate to your area.  I live in an area that more than likely has more nurseries per capita than anywhere in the U.S.  That's the good news.  But even with these wonderful local resources I discovered they can't provide everything.  That's when I opted to look on the Internet to see what I could mail order.  I found a wonderful resource that has top quality plants and trees and even provides $20 off first orders.  That special savings sure wasn't available locally.  Using the Internet as an additional resource I was able to obtain some beautiful flowering plants I couldn't get at my neighborhood nurseries.  Considering today's busy lifestyles obtaining some highly desired plants via the Internet may be a good alternative. 

Juniper with berries

Native Plants are
Good Choices for Birdscaping

Birds rely on the resources that nature provides.  Scientific research has proven that birds prefer certain native plants with which they have co-evolved.  These plants provide fruits, nuts, insects, perches, shelter and nesting sites.  They  abound with all they need.  Using this information as a guide it makes sense to incorporate some bird-attracting native plans as you landscape your bird garden.

Birdscaping by adding native plants helps mimic natural habitat that is rapidly being lost.  It is the ideal way to enhance your yard for the benefit of birds and nature, in general.

 

A beautiful garden

Creating an Eden for Birds

A good place to begin birdscaping is by taking an inventory of the plants you have growing in your yard.  You may discover you already have some valuable wildlife plants.

Next, you'll want to create some diversity.  That can be accomplished by creating multiple layers of vegetation -- that is, plants that grow to different heights.  Beginning at ground level with grass and ground covers, then increase the height with flowers, shrubs, small trees and large trees.  Arrange smaller plants in front of larger ones.  A tall border of trees on the perimeter will draw birds to your oasis.

Create a natural effect  when planting ... group an odd number (3,5,7) of the same kind of plant in a natural looking way avoiding the "straight-line" look.  An undulating line of plants looks more like a woodland than an urban landscape.

Another good idea is to select plants that will have mature fruit at different times of year providing food year-round for birds.

Try to choose some birdscaping plants that are native to your area.  Your local county extension service, local gardening clubs, horticultural societies, nurseries or library are good places to learn what will work best in your garden.  These recommended bird books related to bird gardening may also be helpful.

 

Common Plants for Bird Gardening
Check with your local garden authority
for species native to your location

Up close photo of an aster

FLOWERS FOR BIRDSCAPING - Plant flowers that are visually attractive to you.  Birds aren't attracted in the same visual sense that we are.  They are attracted to the natural look.  Plants that have an asterisk (*) by their name grow seed heads that can be left to dry to provide food.  As birds become accustomed to eating in your yard they will develop a certain dependency on what they find there.

During the winter and spring months natural food becomes scarcer so provide seed, fruit and suet especially during these times ... as well as year-round.

AgapanthusFigwortMarigold
AloeFirepinkMints
*AsterFireweedMilkweed
*Bachelor's Button*Floss FlowerNicotiana
*Bee BalmFoxglove*Penstemons
Bird of Paradise*Four O'ClocksPetunia
Black-eyed SusanFushiaPhlox
ButtercupsGilia*Purple Cornflower
Butterfly Bush*GoldenrodRed Hot Poker
Butterfly Weed Hibiscus Sage
Century Plant HoneysuckleSalvia
*CockscombHorsemint*Snapdragon
ColumbinesIndian Paintbrush*Spider Flower
Coreopsis Impatiens*Sunflowers
*Cosmos Iris*Tickseed
Crimson Monkey FlowerLantanaTrumpet Vine
Daylilies*LarkspurYarrow
Eaton's FirecrackerLily of the Nile*Zinnia
Fairy DoctorCalifornia PoppyChrysanthemum
Honeysuckle

SHRUBS AND VINES FOR BIRDSCAPING - These mid-size plants provide hiding places, resting spots and quick cover from predators.  Another major importance is the food they provide throughout the year.  These plants mature and provide food at different times of the year, so by doing some planning your bird garden will help birds during every season.  Shrubs and vines are also great for adding special interest to our gardens when planting them as backdrops, screens, barriers, hedges and background. 

American Cranberry BushCreeping JuniperManzanita
American ElderberryDahoon HollyMyrtle
Barbados CherryElderberryNannyberry
BayberryEnglish IvyNorthern Bayberry
BearberryFirethornOregon Grape
BeautyberryFlorida MyrsinePagoda Dogwood
BlackberryFlorida TetrazygiaPyracantha
Black CurrantFlorida TremaRaspberry
BlueberryGrapeRed-osier Dogwood
BoxwoodHawthornRose
BramblesHighbush BlueberrySalal
ChokeberryHollySilverberry
Common SpicebushHoneysuckleSpicewood
Common JuniperHuckleberryStaghorn Sumac
CotoneasterJapanese YewSumac
Creeping JuniperJasmine (day/night blooming)Viburnum
CrowberryJuniperVirginia Creeper
CowberryLaurel OakWax Myrtle
CrabappleLive OakWitchhazel
Cranberry BushMarlberryYew
Pinecone in tree
TREES FOR BIRDSCAPING - Trees provide shelter and safety for birds and a dense growth at the perimeter of your property will attract them.  Some trees also provide food in the form of seeds, berries and sap.  See trees with an asterisk (*) below for examples.  Planting more than one variety of tree and mixing small and large sizes will form a backdrop for your shrubs and flowers.  Different tree sizes will accommodate a wider variety of birds as roosting and nesting sites.
American HollyCypressMulberry
*American Mountain AshDogwoodsOaks
AppleDouglas FirOlive
Ash*Downy ServiceberryPalms
AvocadoEastern HemlockPecan
Austrian Pine*Eastern Red CedarPersimmon
Bald CypressElmsPlum
BayberryEucalyptusPonderosa Pine
BeechFigsRed Cedar
Birch*Flowering Crabapple*Red Mulberry
Black Cherry*Flowering DogwoodRed-osier Dogwood
Black GumGray DogwoodRocky Mountain Juniper
Black WalnutHackberryServiceberry
Butternut*HawthornSilky Dogwood
California JuniperHazelnutSumac
Cedar (Juniper)Japanese Maple*Sugar Maple
CherryLoquatWhite Cedar
ChestnutMagnolia*White Oak
Colorado Blue SpruceMaplesWild Tamarind
Crabapples......
Hummingbird feeding from an orange flower

FLOWERS FOR HUMMINGBIRDS - There are many flowering plant species available at your local nursery that draw hummingbirds.  Hummers are highly attracted to tubular flowers that are red; however, they will visit flowers of any color.  When choosing flowering plants for hummingbirds try to choose early, mid and late-blooming varieties.  The best choice would be species native to your area.

We have hummingbirds buzzing all around our yard here in Southern California ... attracted to many of our flowering plants.  However, we've found hanging baskets of fushias near feeders does a great job of drawing these little charmers to the feeders.  The feeders are hung near our windows so we get some wonderful up close views.  When placing feeders near windows it is recommended to camouflage the windows to avoid birds crashing into them.  We use Window Alert with great success with hummingbirds, and they work as well to avoid other types of birds from striking windows.

AzaleasFirebushPenstemon (red)
Bee BalmFire PinkPhlox
Blazing StarFoxglovePowderpuff
Bleeding HeartFushiasQuince (flowering)
Buckeye (red)GilliasRed Hot Poker
Cape HoneysuckleHollyhocksSalvia
Cardinal FlowerHoneysuckleScarlet Creeper
Century PlantImpatiensScarlet Milkweed
ColumbineIndian PaintbrushScarlet Sage
Coral BellsLantanaShrimp Plant
Crabtree (flowering)LilySweet William
Crimson ColumbineNasturtiumTrumpet Creeper
Dame's RocketNecklace PodTurk's Cap
DelphiniumPaintbrushYucca
Say "NO" to Pesticides, Herbicides and Insecticides 

IMPORTANT TO REMEMBER - Don't use dangerous products such as pesticides, herbicides or insecticides in or around your garden ... especially in the bird area. These chemicals are poisonous and can kill your birds and harm other wildlife. There are many organic products available to take care of all your gardening needs. It makes good sense to avoid the use of chemicals and we were interested in alternatives to protect the wildlife visiting our yard ... as well as our family, of course. Much to our delight we've found some great products that provide safe alternatives to manage our yard organically. Because good quality and cost management are important we're also happy to recommend Gardens Alive, an excellent organic gardening company as a helpful resource ...

$20 off $40

Cute drawing of bird houses hanging from a tree branch
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